A declassification of the spy warrant application on Trump campaign adviser Carter Page may reveal that the FBI broke its own procedures by hiding from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court (FISC) the fact that Page assisted it in the arrest and prosecution of a Russian spy.
President Donald Trump has indicated he is considering the declassification of the FISA application and court documents.
The redacted version, which was released in July, already revealed that the FBI relied heavily on the so-called Steele dossier in the Page FISA application and subsequent renewals.
The FBI may have also violated verification processes known as the Wood Procedures.
The goal of Woods Procedures is to ensure accuracy with regard to:
- The facts supporting probable cause.
- The existence and nature of any related criminal investigations or prosecutions involving the subject of the FISA.
- The existence and nature of any prior or ongoing asset relationship between the subject and the FBI.
It’s the third point in regards to Page that’s particularly important. That’s because Carter Page cooperated with both the FBI and U.S. Attorneys for the Southern District of New York (SDNY) in the Evgeny Buryakov case involving several Russian Spies.
The Page FISA Application references the Buryakov case. It also references an FBI Interview with Page. Current information suggests there was only one meeting between Page and the FBI in 2016. It happened in March 2016. It was in relation to the Buryakov case—in particular to one of the named individuals, Victor Podobnyy.
We know this in part from testimony Page gave before the House Intelligence Committee during this exchange between Page and Rep. Trey Gowdy (R-S.C.):
GOWDY: I’m just wondering if you can recall whether the Federal Bureau of Investigation may have interviewed you in 2016?
PAGE: During that case related to Mr. Podobnyy, where–which was also illegally leaked, that I was indeed Male No. 1, someone leaked that to Politico and ABC News in April–I had a meeting in the U.S. District Court, Southern District in New York–or the U.S. Attorney’s Office there on the criminal side–and I spoke with them about that then.
Page, who cooperated with the FBI on the case, was almost certainly providing testimony and/or details against Podobnyy in the Buryakov case.
Buryakov plead guilty on March 11, 2016 and was sentenced to 30 months in prison on May 25, 2016. On April 5, 2017, Buryakov was granted early release and deported to Russia.
Fired former U.S. Attorney Preet Bharara and John Carlin, former head of the FBI’s National Security Division, were both involved in the case.
Page recently confirmed in a Sept. 9 tweet that the date of his meeting with the FBI & SDNY Attorneys was on March 2, 2016.
“Since @jonathanvswan reports FISA doc disclosure soon, guess I can answer an old question on when I spoke with FBI / SDNY Prosecutors whom I had helped. My records show March 2, 2016,” Page wrote in the tweet.
“Enough said, but maybe @PreetBharara knows more – 9 days before this,” Page continued.
This refers to an ABC News article Page linked to his tweet, Russian Spy Pleads Guilty, Walked Into FBI ‘Trap’. The article directly references the Evgeny Buryakov case.
This means that Page met with the FBI / SDNY Prosecutors on the case just nine days before Buryakov pleaded guilty.
Page has never been arrested nor charged with any crime. It is highly unlikely he ever will be.
Chairman of the House Intelligence Committee Rep. Devin Nunes (R-Calif.) said last month that exculpatory evidence exists that was not included by the Department of Justice and the FBI in the Page FISA Application and subsequent renewals. The exculpatory evidence likely relates specifically to Page’s role in the Buryakov Case.
If the FBI failed to disclose Page’s cooperation or materially misrepresented his involvement in its application to the FISA Court, it means that FBI Woods Procedures were directly violated.
Unauthorized Leaks
There’s another problem as well. A declassified version of the Page FISA may already have been circulated to the press.
On April 3, 2017, Buzzfeed reporter Ali Watkins wrote an article “A Former Trump Advisor Met with a Russian Spy.” In the article she identified Page as “Male-1” in court documents relating to the Buryakov case:
A former campaign adviser for Donald Trump met with and passed documents to a Russian intelligence operative in New York City in 2013.
A court filing by the US government contains a transcript of a recorded conversation in which Podobnyy speaks with one of the other men busted in the spy ring, Igor Sporyshev, about trying to recruit someone identified as “Male-1.” BuzzFeed News has confirmed that “Male-1” is Page.
Nowhere in the Court Filing described in the Buzzfeed article was Carter Page named. But Page is named, referenced and linked to the Court Filing in the FISA Application delivered to the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence (SSCI).
Just over a week later, on April 11, 2017, a Washington Post article, FBI Obtained FISA Warrant to Monitor Former Trump Adviser Carter Page confirmed the existence of the Page October 2016 FISA warrant:
“The FBI obtained a secret court order in October 2016 to monitor the communications of a former adviser to presidential candidate Donald Trump, part of an investigation into possible links between Russia and the campaign, law enforcement and other U.S. officials said.
The FBI and the Justice Department obtained the warrant targeting Carter Page’s communications after convincing a Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court judge that there was probable cause to believe Page was acting as an agent of a foreign power, in this case Russia, according to the officials.”
Information contained within both articles likely came via leaks from James Wolfe, who was arrested on June 7, 2018 and charged with one count of lying to the FBI.
Wolfe was Director of Security for the SSCI from May 1987 to December 2017. Wolfe was responsible for receiving, maintaining, and managing all classified information provided to the SSCI by the Executive Branch of the United States.
Wolfe’s indictment alleges that Wolfe was leaking classified information to multiple reporters over an extended period of time. It appears that Wolfe leaked copies of the Page FISA Application to Ali Watkins and possibly to the Washington Post.
As detailed in Wolfe’s Indictment, on March 17, 2017, the SSCI viewed the Carter Page FISA Applications. On March 17, 2017, Wolfe exchanged 82 text messages with Buzzfeed reporter Ali Watkins, and that evening engaged in a 28-minute phone call with her. Two weeks later, the first story by Watkins appeared.
The Original Page FISA Application is 83 pages long—including one final signatory page. In the public version of the Original Page FISA Application there are approximately 37 fully redacted pages (out of 83 total). Several other pages have redactions for all but the header. There are only two pages in the entire document that contain no redactions.
Was Wolfe sending pictures of the Page FISA Application to Watkins via his phone. If so, why would Wolfe bother to send 37 pictures of fully redacted pages. A material question to be answered is this:
Did Watkins and the Washington Post reporters receive an unredacted version of the Page FISA Application in April of 2017?
If these reporters did receive an unredacted copy of the Page FISA, what details, exactly, were not disclosed in their reporting. And, unredacted or not, which other members of the press obtained access to the Page FISA Application in 2017?
A full declassification of the Page FISA Application is likely to provide a number of answers and may show if the FBI & DOJ hid relevant details from the FISA Court. A full declassification may show us if Woods Procedures were violated.
This article is part of my ongoing series at The Epoch Times.
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